Pangolins –often referred to as scaly anteaters— are facing severe threats from the illegal wildlife trade and habitat destruction, leading to their dire conservation status. Conserving pangolins and mitigating their illegal trade requires multifaceted, science-based solutions embracing research in ecology, genetics, socio-economy, veterinary and political sciences, supported by advanced technology, rehabilitation, capacity building, law enforcement and community engagement. This Topical Collection aims to shed light on a series of global strategies, methodological and technological developments, and case studies leveraging on scientific knowledge that currently contribute to the conservation of pangolins. We invite contributions across a diverse spectrum of disciplines and conservation actors that apply science-based solutions to refine conservation strategies (in and ex situ), promote community engagement, support policy advocacy and increase public awareness on pangolins. Such contributions are expected to fill blatant knowledge gaps on the biology of pangolins, to open new methodological/technological avenues for population monitoring (including epidemiological surveillance), and to provide concrete examples of science-based durable solutions for preserving pangolins.
Keywords: Pangolins; wildlife trade; Traditional Chinese Medicine; bushmeat; science-based solution; conservation strategies; community engagement; population monitoring
This Collection supports and amplifies research related to SDG 12 and SDG 15.